"arædan" meaning in All languages combined

See arædan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ɑːˈræː.dɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną, equivalent to ā- + rǣdan. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*uzrēdaną}} Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną, {{af|ang|ā-|rǣdan}} ā- + rǣdan Head templates: {{ang-verb|ārǣdan}} ārǣdan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ārǣdan<w1>}} Forms: ārǣdan [canonical], weak [table-tags], ārǣdan [infinitive], ārǣdenne [infinitive], ārǣde [first-person, present, singular], ārǣdde [first-person, past, singular], ārǣdest [present, second-person, singular], ārǣtst [present, second-person, singular], ārǣddest [past, second-person, singular], ārǣdeþ [present, singular, third-person], ārǣtt [present, singular, third-person], ārǣt [present, singular, third-person], ārǣdde [past, singular, third-person], ārǣdaþ [plural, present], ārǣddon [past, plural], ārǣde [present, singular], ārǣdde [past, singular], ārǣden [plural, present], ārǣdden [past, plural], ārǣd [imperative, past, present, singular], ārǣdaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ārǣdende [imperative, present], ārǣded [imperative, past], ārēdan [alternative]
  1. to take counsel, care for, appoint, determine, fix
    Sense id: en-arædan-ang-verb-khw2WeI4
  2. to conjecture, guess, prophesy, utter, interpret; read
    Sense id: en-arædan-ang-verb-HU0VgJte Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 16 43 10 31 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with a-: 22 51 13 14
  3. to read a riddle, read what is written
    Sense id: en-arædan-ang-verb-PHs0f0va
  4. to prepare; ready
    Sense id: en-arædan-ang-verb-KLf-qpgC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 19 18 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 9 9 72
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "arede"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "arread"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "areden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uzrēdaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "rǣdan"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + rǣdan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną, equivalent to ā- + rǣdan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ārǣdan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdan",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdan",
          "arædan#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdenne",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdenne",
          "arædenne#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣde",
          "aræde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdde",
          "arædde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdest",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdest",
          "arædest#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣtst",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣtst",
          "arætst#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣddest",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣddest",
          "aræddest#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdeþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdeþ",
          "arædeþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣtt",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣtt",
          "arætt#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣt",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣt",
          "aræt#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdde",
          "arædde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdaþ",
          "arædaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣddon",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣddon",
          "aræddon#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣde",
          "aræde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdde",
          "arædde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣden",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣden",
          "aræden#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdden",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdden",
          "arædden#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣd",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣd",
          "aræd#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdaþ",
          "arædaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdende",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdende",
          "arædende#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣded",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣded",
          "aræded#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārēdan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ārǣdan"
      },
      "expansion": "ārǣdan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ārǣdan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take counsel, care for, appoint, determine, fix"
      ],
      "id": "en-arædan-ang-verb-khw2WeI4",
      "links": [
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ],
        [
          "care for",
          "care for"
        ],
        [
          "appoint",
          "appoint"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 43 10 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 51 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conjecture, guess, prophesy, utter, interpret; read"
      ],
      "id": "en-arædan-ang-verb-HU0VgJte",
      "links": [
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "prophesy",
          "prophesy"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "interpret",
          "interpret"
        ],
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to read a riddle, read what is written"
      ],
      "id": "en-arædan-ang-verb-PHs0f0va",
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 19 18 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 9 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare; ready"
      ],
      "id": "en-arædan-ang-verb-KLf-qpgC",
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈræː.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arædan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak heavy-stem verbs",
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "arede"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "arread"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "word": "areden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uzrēdaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "rǣdan"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + rǣdan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną, equivalent to ā- + rǣdan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ārǣdan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdan",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdan",
          "arædan#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdenne",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdenne",
          "arædenne#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣde",
          "aræde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdde",
          "arædde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdest",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdest",
          "arædest#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣtst",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣtst",
          "arætst#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣddest",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣddest",
          "aræddest#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdeþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdeþ",
          "arædeþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣtt",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣtt",
          "arætt#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣt",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣt",
          "aræt#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdde",
          "arædde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdaþ",
          "arædaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣddon",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣddon",
          "aræddon#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣde",
          "aræde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdde",
          "arædde#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣden",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣden",
          "aræden#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdden",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdden",
          "arædden#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣd",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣd",
          "aræd#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdaþ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdaþ",
          "arædaþ#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣdende",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣdende",
          "arædende#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārǣded",
      "links": [
        [
          "ārǣded",
          "aræded#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ārēdan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ārǣdan"
      },
      "expansion": "ārǣdan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ārǣdan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take counsel, care for, appoint, determine, fix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ],
        [
          "care for",
          "care for"
        ],
        [
          "appoint",
          "appoint"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conjecture, guess, prophesy, utter, interpret; read"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture"
        ],
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ],
        [
          "prophesy",
          "prophesy"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "interpret",
          "interpret"
        ],
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to read a riddle, read what is written"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ],
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare; ready"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈræː.dɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arædan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arædan meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.